Crankcases - Assembly
Perform the following operations
Perform the following operations:
- Use high flash-point solvent to clean the crankcase mating faces. Wipe the surfaces clean with a lint-free cloth.
- Make sure that the transmission is in neutral.
- Make sure that the three locating dowels are in position in the upper crankcase.
Locating dowels
- Apply a thin bead of silicone sealant (at the factory, ThreeBond 1216E is used) to the lower crankcase mating faces.
- Install and lubricate the crankshaft bearing shells with a 50/50 solution of engine oil and molybdenum disulphide grease (see Connecting Rod Big End Journal Checking, Measuring and Bearing Selection before proceeding).
- Lubricate the crankshaft journals with clean engine oil.
- Fit the crankshaft (see Crankshaft - Installation).
- If removed, refit the balancer (see Balancer - Installation).
- Position the lower crankcase to the upper. An assistant may be required to support the crankcase during alignment.
- Fit the bolts into the lower crankcase and hand tighten until the bolt heads are near contact with the crankcase. Note the position of the hardened washers under bolts 1 to 8.
Sealant Areas |
caution
Do not use excessive amounts of sealant.The excessive sealant may become dislodged and could block the oil passages in the crankcases causing severe engine damage.
caution
Make sure the three piston cooling jets are installed.If the piston cooling jets are omitted, oil pressure will be reduced.Running the engine with low oil pressure will cause severe engine damage.
notice
The crankcase screws are tightened in stages.Two different sizes of crankcase bolts are used. All bolts must be tightened in the four stages that follow:
caution
Failure to follow the correct bolt tightening sequence can result in permanent crankcase damage.
Stage 1
- In the sequence shown below, tighten the crankcase bolts 9 to 26 to 12 Nm.
Crankcase Bolt 9 to 26 Tightening Sequence |
Stage 2
- In the sequence shown below, tighten the new crankcase bolts 1 to 8 to 10 Nm.
Crankcase Bolt 1 to 8 Tightening Sequence |
Stage 3
- In the sequence shown below, tighten the crankcase bolts 1 to 8 to 70° of bolt rotation using the service tool T3880105 :
Crankcase Bolt 1 to 8 Tightening Sequence |
T3880105 - Torque Angle Gauge |
Stage 4
- In the sequence shown below, tighten the crankcase bolts 14 to 19 to 32 Nm.
Crankcase Bolt 14 to 19 Tightening Sequence |
Perform the following operations
Perform the following operations:
Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. Check for tight spots and rectify as necessary.