Alternator Stator
Alternator Stator - Introduction - Generic
The alternator stator is an assembly of 18 coils, arranged into three phases. It is possible to check for continuity and short circuits through the coils and to ground.
Alternator Stator - Fault
Fault | Possible cause | Action |
---|---|---|
Battery not charging | Main fuse | Check the condition of the fuse. |
Battery | Check the condition of the battery. Refer to the instructions supplied with recommended battery charger to make sure the battery is serviceable. | |
Alternator | Proceed to pinpoint test 1: | |
Regulator/Rectifier | Test the regulator/rectifier (see Regulator/Rectifier) |
Pinpoint Tests
Alternator Stator - Pinpoint Test
Test | Result | Action | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Check cable and terminal integrity: - Battery positive (+) - Battery negative (-) - Rectifier/regulator to main wiring harness connector pin 1 - Rectifier/regulator to main wiring harness connector pin 2 - Rectifier/regulator to main wiring harness connector pin 3 - Rectifier/regulator to main wiring harness connector pin 4 | OK | Proceed to test 2 |
Faulty | Rectify fault, proceed to test 6 | ||
2 | Check cable and terminal integrity: - Rectifier/regulator to alternator harness connector pin 1 - Rectifier/regulator to alternator harness connector pin 2 - Rectifier/regulator to alternator harness connector pin 3 | OK | Disconnect the battery leads, negative (black) lead first. Disconnect rectifier/regulator to main wiring harness connector (4 pin). Proceed to test 3 |
Faulty | Locate and rectify wiring fault, proceed to test 6 | ||
3 | Check cable continuity: - Rectifier/regulator main harness connector pin 1 to battery lead negative - Rectifier/regulator main harness connector pin 2 to battery lead negative - Rectifier/regulator main harness connector pin 3 to battery lead positive - Rectifier/regulator main harness connector pin 4 to battery lead positive | OK | Reconnect the battery leads, positive (red) lead first. Reconnect the rectifier/regulator to main wiring harness connector (4 pin). Disconnect the rectifier/regulator to alternator harness connector (3 pin). Proceed to test 4 |
Open circuit | Locate and rectify wiring fault, proceed to test 6 | ||
4 | Check resistance through the coils: - Alternator harness pin 1 to 2 - Alternator harness pin 2 to 3 - Alternator harness pin 3 to 1 | 0.2 Ohms to 3 KOhms | Proceed to test 5 |
<0.2 Ohms - Short circuit >3 KOhms - Open circuit | If the fault is between the connector and the crankcase, repair the harness. proceed to test 6 If the fault is after the crankcase, replace the unit. Proceed to test 6 | ||
5 | Check for short to earth: - Alternator harness pin 1 to metal frame - Alternator harness pin 2 to metal frame - Alternator harness pin 3 to metal frame | Open circuit | Proceed to test 6 |
Short circuit | Replace unit. Proceed to test 6 | ||
6 | Reconnect the harness and run the engine. Check the charging voltage at 2,000 rpm: | 13.5 V - 15 V | Action complete - quit test Test rectifier/regulator (see Regulator/Rectifier). If rectifier/regulator is serviceable, contact Triumph service |
Fault still present |